What features of the Bauhaus building in Dessau reflect the International Style?

The Bauhaus building in Dessau, designed by Walter Gropius, is a definitive monument of the International Style. Its design reflects the core tenets of this movement through several key architectural features:

• Dynamic Composition and Asymmetry: The building utilizes an asymmetrical plan and a dynamic arrangement of volumes, moving away from traditional, symmetrical layouts.1
• Plane Surfaces: It features smooth, white walls that emphasize a light, taut quality, stripped of applied ornamentation or decoration.12
• Horizontal Emphasis: The use of horizontal windows creates a clean, linear aesthetic that highlights the building's horizontal orientation.1
• Flat Roof: Consistent with the International Style’s rejection of traditional roof forms, the building incorporates a flat roof.1
• Modern Materials and Structure: The design reflects the movement's focus on industrial materials, including the use of glass and steel, which allow for open interior spaces and a sense of lightness.12

These elements collectively demonstrate the International Style's commitment to an honest, utilitarian architecture where form is dictated by function and the potential of modern structural engineering.2