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What Norwegian folk tradition influenced Peer Gynt?

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Portrait of Henrik Ibsen, Norwegian dramatist and poet, with glasses, prominent sideburns, and formal attire, photographed in 1901. — Henrik Ibsen Norwegian dramatist and poet Henrik Ibsen.

The title character of Henrik Ibsen’s play Peer Gynt is based on a legendary Norwegian folk hero.1

While the play is widely recognized for exploring and satirizing Norwegian culture, the protagonist is specifically modeled after this traditional folk figure, reimagined by Ibsen as a charming but lazy and arrogant peasant youth who embarks on a series of disastrous adventures.12