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How did the Catholic Church provide financial support for Leon Battista Albertiās work?
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Leon Battista Alberti
Leon Battista Alberti, self-portrait plaque, bronze, c. 1435; in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
The Catholic Church provided financial support for Leon Battista Alberti primarily by employing him within its administrative and ecclesiastical structures, which secured his livelihood and allowed him to pursue his diverse intellectual and artistic interests.12
His financial stability was established through the following means:
- Papal Chancery: By 1432, Alberti served as a secretary in the Papal Chancery in Rome, a position that supported various humanists.12
- Ecclesiastical Benefices: Upon taking holy orders, Alberti received an ecclesiastical beneficeāthe priory of Gangalandi in the diocese of Florence. Later, Pope Nicholas V conferred upon him the rectory of Borgo San Lorenzo in Mugello.1
- Commissions: The Church also provided specific financial opportunities through commissions, such as when he was hired by a high-ranking ecclesiastical patron to rewrite the traditional lives of saints and martyrs in classical Latin.1
These roles provided the stipend and income necessary to sustain him, effectively enabling his career as a writer, philosopher, and architect.12