How did Pope Pelagius II’s death lead to Gregory I’s election as pope?

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Pope Pelagius II died on February 7, 590, after succumbing to a plague that had been sweeping through Rome following a disastrous flood. Following his death, Gregory I was elected as his successor later that same year. Gregory, who had previously served as a deacon and as an apocrisiarius (legate) to Constantinople under Pelagius II, accepted the office of the papacy unwillingly.12