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How did Neo-Pythagorean ideas about numbers influence Philo Judaeus?
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Philo Judaeus
Jewish philosopher Philo Judaeus.
Philo Judaeus was significantly influenced by Neo-Pythagoreanism, particularly regarding the mystical significance of numbers. He placed special emphasis on the number seven, viewing it as having profound symbolic meaning.1
Beyond numerical mysticism, Philo adopted the Neo-Pythagorean concept of a self-disciplined way of life, which he viewed as essential preparation for achieving immortality. While Philo integrated these ideas into his broader philosophical frameworkâwhich was primarily Platonicâhis engagement with Neo-Pythagorean thought helped shape his unique approach to ethics and his efforts to present Judaism as a profound, mystery-oriented tradition.1