How did Meet Me in St. Louis help Judy Garland move into adult film roles?

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Meet Me in St. Louis (1944) played a pivotal role in helping Judy Garland transition away from the juvenile parts that had defined her earlier career. Although she was initially reluctant to accept the role of Esther Smith—a teenager—because she was eager to move beyond the "juvenile" casting she had long endured, director Vincente Minnelli successfully convinced her that the film would be a significant highlight of her career.1

The film is widely credited with smoothing Garland’s transition into adult roles. By portraying a young woman navigating romance and family life, Garland demonstrated her range beyond her previous child-star image. This shift was further solidified when she insisted that Minnelli direct her next project, The Clock (1945), which served as one of her most enduring dramatic vehicles and marked her move into more mature, nonmusical territory.2