How did Anthony van Dyck organize his portrait studio in England?

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van Dyck, Anthony — Anthony van Dyck *Self-Portrait*, oil on canvas by Anthony Van Dyck, c. 1620–21; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City. 119.7 × 87.9 cm.

Anthony van Dyck organized his portrait studio in England with a focus on efficiency and prestige. To manage his high volume of commissions, he implemented a system of hourly appointments for his sitters. He personally handled the primary work, while delegating the execution of accessories to his assistants. This structured approach allowed him to maintain a high level of productivity and a luxurious lifestyle that mirrored that of his elite clientele.1