Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Britannica Websites
Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.

Guillaume Apollinaire

French poet
Also known as: Guillelmus Apollinaris de Kostrowitzki, Guillelmus Apollinaris de Kostrowitzky, Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzki, Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzky(Show More)

Guillaume Apollinaire (born August 26, 1880, Rome, Italy—died November 9, 1918, Paris, France) was a poet who in his short life took part in all the avant-garde movements that flourished in French literary and artistic circles at the beginning of the 20th century, including Cubism, Surrealism, Fauvism, and Orphism, and who helped to direct poetry into unexplored channels. The son of a Polish émigrée and an Italian officer, he kept his origins secret. Left more...