Venetian guitar with mother-of-pearl inlays
Guitar with mother-of-pearl inlays from Venice, 17th century.
guitar
musical instrument
Also known as: guitar, acoustic
guitar, plucked stringed musical instrument that probably originated in Spain early in the 16th century, deriving from the guitarra latina, a late-medieval instrument with a waisted body and four strings. The early guitar was narrower and deeper than the modern guitar, with a less pronounced waist. It was closely related to the vihuela, the guitar-shaped instrument played in Spain in place of the lute. The guitar originally had four courses of strings, three double, the...