Why is an arrangement traditionally made at least one and a half times the height of its container in Japanese floral design?

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floral decoration — Floral decoration An eternal bouquet for the dead, limestone relief from Egypt, 4th century bce; in the Brooklyn Museum, New York.

In Japanese floral design, the rule that an arrangement should be at least one and a half times the height of its container is a matter of proportion.1

This guideline is used to ensure that the size of the plant materials is suitably related to the size of the container and to each other, creating a balanced and harmonious composition. By adhering to this principle of proportion, the arrangement achieves a sense of unity and visual stability, preventing the composition from appearing dwarfed by or overpowering its vessel.1