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Which new media have contemporary African artists used?
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African art
Raffia-fiber cloth, made by the Kuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, mid-20th century; in the Honolulu Academy of Arts.
Contemporary African artists have increasingly experimented with a variety of new media to explore complex themes of identity, colonialism, nationalism, and modernity. By moving beyond traditional art forms, these artists have adopted formats that were once considered exclusively Western, including:
- Motion pictures: A growing cinematic tradition has emerged, particularly in West and South Africa, serving as a powerful tool for visual storytelling.1
- Installation art: Artists use sophisticated installation techniques to create immersive environments. Notable examples include the work of Georges Adéagbo, Jane Alexander, Yinka Shonibare, and William Kentridge.1
- Performance art: This medium has been utilized to engage directly with audiences and challenge traditional boundaries of artistic expression.1
- Photography: This medium has seen significant growth, with artists like Samuel Fosso, Malick Sidibé, and Zwelethu Mthethwa gaining international recognition. Some photographers, such as Santu Mofokeng, have also incorporated digital reworking into their practice to explore history and identity.1
- Mixed-media and Assemblage: Many artists combine diverse elements, such as collaged media, textiles, and found objects, to comment on social and political realities, including the legacy of apartheid.1