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What literary features characterize the Hymns of Thanksgiving among the Dead Sea Scrolls?

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The Hodayot, or "Thanksgiving Psalms," are among the most significant works found within the Dead Sea Scrolls. As sectarian hymns, they are characterized by their formal expression of praise to God.1

A defining feature of the Hodayot is their specific theological perspective regarding human nature. The hymns emphasize the "fleshly nature" of humanity, positing that individuals can be justified only through God’s undeserved grace. This theological stance has been noted by scholars for its resemblance to the teachings of St. Paul regarding justification.1

While the Hodayot function as liturgical praise, some scholars have suggested that the work, or portions of it, may have been authored by the Teacher of Righteousness, a central figure in the Qumran community.1