Why do Eurasian lynx prefer forests with abundant hoofed prey?
The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) prefers forested areas with abundant hoofed prey primarily because these environments provide the necessary hunting cover and a reliable food source for the species.1
As a specialized predator, the Eurasian lynx relies heavily on ungulates—such as roe deer, chamois, and musk deer—to meet its daily nutritional requirements of 1–2 kg of meat. Because the lynx typically hunts by ambushing its prey, the structural complexity of a forest is essential for its survival, allowing it to remain concealed while stalking or waiting for game. While the species is adaptable and can inhabit diverse regions, including grasslands and semideserts in Central Asia, its preference for forests is directly linked to the availability of these specific hunting conditions and prey populations.231