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Which skunk species are considered vulnerable by the IUCN?
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skunk
Striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis).
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), most skunk species are categorized as being of least concern. However, two species are currently classified as vulnerable:
- Pygmy spotted skunk (S. pygmaea): Found along the Pacific coast of Mexico, this species faces threats from habitat loss and hunting associated with the expansion of tourism in coastal regions.
- Eastern spotted skunk: Widespread across the Great Plains and the southeastern United States, this species has experienced population declines due to habitat loss, the spread of diseases (such as rabies, distemper, and parvovirus), and the widespread use of pesticides.1