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Which insect organ releases the molting hormone ecdysone?
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An illustration of insect diversity.
In insects, the molting hormone ecdysone is released by the prothoracic glands.123
These paired thoracic endocrine organs are stimulated to produce and release the prohormone -ecdysone after receiving signals from the prothoracicotropic hormone (PTTH), which is released from the insect's brain. Once released into the hemolymph, -ecdysone is typically converted in peripheral tissues into its active form, 20-hydroxyecdysone (-ecdysone), which then initiates the molting process and the shedding of the old cuticle.1245