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Where does the Iberian lynx live in Spain and Portugal?
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lynx
Also known as the Spanish lynx or the Pardel lynx, the species bears a strong resemblance to the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), but it may be distinguished by its smaller size; short, dark-tipped tail; and the presence of long, white, beardlike fur under its chin.
The Iberian lynx is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe. Following intensive conservation efforts, the species has expanded its range beyond the isolated pockets where it was once restricted.1
As of 2022, the Iberian lynx is found in the following regions:
- Spain: Notably in Andalusia, Castilla–La Mancha, and Extremadura.1
- Portugal: Specifically in the Alentejo and Algarve regions.1
Major subpopulations are located in the Sierra Morena mountain range, Doñana National Park, the Toledo Mountains, Guadiana Valley Natural Park, and the Matachel valley. These wild cats prefer Mediterranean scrublands, maquis thickets, and native oak forests, where they can hunt their primary prey, the European rabbit.1