Britannica Sources used in this answer

Where do black bears make their winter dens?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Black bears become dormant during the winter months to conserve energy. To survive this period, they construct dens in a variety of locations, including:

  • Rock crevices
  • Underground burrows
  • Under tree roots
  • Hollow trees
  • Brush piles
  • Open-ground beds1

Before entering these dens, bears must accumulate significant body fat during the late summer and fall to sustain them through their winter fast.1