How does the Iberian lynx differ in appearance from the Eurasian lynx?

The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) and the Eurasian lynx (L. lynx) share a strong physical resemblance, but they can be distinguished by several key differences in appearance:

• Size: The Iberian lynx is smaller than its Eurasian relative. While the Eurasian lynx is the largest of the four lynx species—weighing 18–36 kg (40–80 pounds) and standing 60–71 cm (24–28 inches) at the shoulder—the Iberian lynx weighs 10–15 kg (22–33 pounds) and stands 45–70 cm (18–28 inches) at the shoulder.123
• Coat Pattern: The Iberian lynx has a more heavily spotted coat than the Eurasian lynx. Its markings, which can be small or large and sometimes resemble stripes, inspired its scientific name, pardinus, derived from the Greek word for leopard.1
• Facial Features: The Iberian lynx is distinguished by the presence of long, white, beardlike fur under its chin, a feature not noted in the Eurasian lynx.2

Both species possess the characteristic facial ruff and ear tufts common to all lynx.312