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How do the bills of ground cuckoos and coucals help them capture prey?
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Cuculiform
Body plans of representative Cuculiformes.
In the cuculiform order, the bills of ground cuckoos and coucals are characterized by being quite stout. This robust structure serves as a formidable weapon, allowing these birds to effectively subdue their prey.1
These larger cuckoos, which include roadrunners, rely on this physical adaptation to capture and consume a diet that consists of substantial numbers of small vertebrates, such as lizards and snakes, in addition to insects.21