How do potoos catch moths and other flying insects?

Potoos are nocturnal birds that catch moths and other flying insects by using their large eyes to spot prey in the dark from exposed arboreal perches. Once prey is detected, they perform quick, short, and silent flights to capture insects mid-air.12

These birds are well-adapted for this method of hunting due to their wide, gaping mouths, which allow them to effectively scoop up insects during their sallies. They often hunt from perches that may be situated fairly close to the ground, utilizing a strategy similar to that of flycatchers.132