Do salamanders eat other salamanders?

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Yes, it is accurate to say that some salamanders eat other members of their own species. While their diet consists primarily of insects, worms, and snails, salamanders are opportunistic predators that will consume other small animals, including conspecifics.1

In addition to insects and other arthropods, larger species of salamanders are known to eat small vertebrates, such as birds and mammals. Depending on their environment, they may use different hunting techniques, such as active foraging or lunging at prey with an open mouth to create suction.2